Sometimes, as English speakers, we take our ability to read and speak English completely for granted. We make fun of people for spelling it "
alot" and people who type "should of." But after spending time in a country where the English proficiency level seems to be quite low, you start to realize that there are really times when we don't appreciate English's importance in the world.
When I was flying over to Seoul from Vancouver, I did a layover at Shanghai's
Pudong International Airport. One of the main concerns prior to leaving was whether I'd be able to find my way around to
ge to my connecting flight -- will my lack of (written) Chinese knowledge and Mandarin skills come to bite me in the ass? Will I miss my flight because I saw a sign that I thought said "International departures" but actually said "Turnips for sale"? Will I even understand any of the stuff coming from the plane's speakers during the flight?
Those fears turned out to be completely unfounded due to the intense power that English has.
At the airports, there were obviously signs written in the local language -- Chinese for Shanghai and Korean for Seoul. But those two places' signs also shared a common language. You guessed it, it was English. Not French. Not Spanish. Not Klingon. Not
Newspeak. English.
On the flight from Shanghai to Seoul, I was wondering whether language was going to be a problem again. Again, those fears were unfounded -- the plane's announcements were in Mandarin Chinese, Korean and -- you guessed it -- English.
It was at that time (well, and after seeing that even North Korea's airport uses English despite being so outspoken against American "imperialists" in Korea) that I realized that if you have a working knowledge of English, you are more or less capable of navigating through almost every major airport in the world. That means your travel horizons have broadened a lot simply because you can read English.
Further evidence can be seen in Seoul. On the subways, the stop announcements will always be in Korean and English. Some stops also have Japanese and Mandarin Chinese announcements, but they will
always have English.
Also, in the international district of
Itaewon, guess what the common language is (besides Korean) for all the businesses, regardless of whether it's Turkish style, Indian style, or whatever nationality's style. That's right -- English. I got my cell phone set up at a Turkish dealer in
Itaewon and the store had English and Korean signs, but no Turkish signs. In
Itaewon, regardless of what nationality's flavors or
stylings you're going for, Korean and English will always be spoken.
I think that speaks volumes about the power of English in a world where the United States is decreasing in importance and where China is stepping up. Despite this shift of power, even a place that's an hour out from China is still adopting English as the "international" language.
That leads me to my job as a native English teacher in Seoul. A lot of my students are very good at English and have an interest in studying it. There are also a lot who have no interest in English whatsoever and don't even try. I feel sorry for the latter because they're the ones who are going to be dazed and confused when they go traveling. They're the ones who will not get business opportunities abroad (regardless of whether the job is in an English-speaking country or not, especially for international firms). They're going to be more or less stuck in their little Korean
cocoon and will not dare to venture outside the country even for a vacation, simply because the common international language out there is English. As far as I know, the only country where Korean is widely spoken across the people is, indeed, Korea.
Of course, part of that reason might be because there seems to be a mentality here that English is just a subject in school and nothing more. Let's compare Korea to a place like my birthplace,
Hong Kong, where the English ability level is significantly higher. According to my dad, in the schools, they keep hammering home the idea that if you want to get any kind of decent job, English is a must. They tell you that if you don't know English, you're going to get a crappy job and won't get anywhere. Sure, they're a former British colony so this isn't all that surprising, but the fact is that English is also treated more than merely a letter grade or percentage on your report card.
In South Korea, this is definitely
turning out to be a reality. The
Chosun Ilbo is reporting what we all know -- in a country that handles international business like South Korea, knowing English will take you a long way. However, the general tone I got from that article is that the people surveyed weren't aware of this until they were out in the workforce and their lack of English ability bit them in the ass.
In a way, it isn't for lack of trying, because
many places and chains here have English names and no Korean names. But simply naming places with English doesn't always result in language proficiency. Sure, many businesses (both Korean-owned and Western-owned) have English names, but once you see their marketing slogans -- when they're forced to string English words together rather than using them autonomously from one another -- you suddenly realize that South Korea has a long way to go because the slogan is often non-
sensical or grammatically incorrect. You know your standards for Koreans using correct English have lowered when you don't wince at
Lotteria's
Borat-like "Happy Time!" slogan anymore.
It also doesn't help that English seems to be seen as a "foreigner's language" (rather than a business or world language), because of South Korea's
anti-foreigner sentiment that seems to arise from time to time. There is a big "us vs. them" mentality in this country, so much so that
Edward Said would go absolutely insane if he saw what was happening over here.
It's so often that we hear about people back home in Canada or the United States complaining about their local
shopowner or neighbor not knowing how to speak perfect English. But after seeing a place like South Korea, I think we should really appreciate the fact that so many people back home can at least
communicate in English, regardless of whether it's perfect English or not. We've taken English for granted for so long that we've forgotten just how much power English has, and how much power for a person can be limited if he or she does not speak English.